Dear Group,
Affymetrix recently launched arrays for exon analysis, containing
approx. 1.4 million probe sets. Athough some methods for detection of
alternative splicing events (MIDAS, PAC) have been described in
Affymetrix White Papers, these algorithms do not seem to be
implemented anywhere.
Does anybody have these or other tools for the analysis of Affyon
arrays (detection of alternative splicing events) available, maybe as
R code or so? Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Sincerely Reinhard
--
Dr. Reinhard Hoffmann
Email: r_hoffmann at m3401.mpk.med.uni-muenchen.de
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Hi Reinhard and BioC
We've been using affy tiling arrays in Arabidopsis for alternative
splicing.
The method is straight forward once exons or transcription subunits
(parts
of known alternative exons) are defined. We first look for
differential
gene expression according to the treatment, time or your contrast.
Use your
favorite package, limma, siggenes etc. Take the residuals from the
model.
Now all genes have been corrected for alternative expression, look
again at
the contrast for alternative transcription subunits, using your
favorite
method. In our case its about 25k genes and 120k subunits tested for
alternative splicing. The key is one is limited to get an idea for
alternative splicing within a gene in a single condition given the
large
variance in probe effects, what does that mean biologically anyhow.
What
one has power for is alternative splicing across conditions.
Finally there is a semantic argument to be made, what does alternative
gene
expression mean if there is alternative splicing? One could put both
gene
expression and splicing in a single model, here though one exon would
have
to be a reference, others are tested for an exon:treatment interaction
effect. If that reference exon was alternatively spliced, it would be
taken
as the gene expression difference and all the other exons
alternatively
spliced. Any how I just like to fit the models separately, its easier
to
think about and explain. Gene expression is difference in overall
means
using all probes(exons). Alternative splicing is a difference across
probes
in a subunit.
Hope it helps.. We can provide code but it's in a format for tiling
arrays
not yet an affybatch
Justin
-----
Justin Borevitz
Ecology and Evolution (CLSC 915E)
University of Chicago
1101 E. 57th St.
Chicago, IL 60637 USA
(773) 702-5948 office
(773) 834-4055 lab
borevitz at uchicago.edu
http://naturalvariation.org
_____________________________
Dear Group,
Affymetrix recently launched arrays for exon analysis, containing
approx. 1.4 million probe sets. Athough some methods for detection of
alternative splicing events (MIDAS, PAC) have been described in
Affymetrix White Papers, these algorithms do not seem to be
implemented anywhere.
Does anybody have these or other tools for the analysis of Affyon
arrays (detection of alternative splicing events) available, maybe as
R code or so? Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Sincerely Reinhard
--
Dr. Reinhard Hoffmann
Yes this one limitation, the annotation for new arrays. So far we
have done
our own and can share with other Arabidopsis people if there is
interest.
We have developed methods for SFP (polymorphism detection)
http://naturalvariation.org/sfphttp://naturalvariation.org/methods
and are toying with novel gene prediction. Novel gene prediction is a
crucial area. I'd like to hear others approaches toward it. Hidden
markov
models are something we have been thinking of. Antisense expression is
another related and open area when strand specific expression is
available.
Chip/chip and methylome analysis are others. I expect methods to come
out
in the next year as the arrays become more widely available.
http://naturalsystems.org/BorevitzEckerAnnualReview.pdf
-----
Justin Borevitz
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas Girke [mailto:thomas.girke at ucr.edu]
> Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2005 12:51 PM
> To: Justin Borevitz
> Subject: Re: [BioC] Affy Exon Array Analysis
>
> Dear Justin,
>
> Are there any BioC annotation packages (metadata) available for the
> Affy tiling arrays? If not could you explain how you performed the
> primary data analysis in R starting from cel files?
>
> A more general question to the mailing list: what type of BioC
anlaysis
> tools are currently under development to deal with the many
additional
> data outputs from tiling arrays, e.g. mutant analysis, SNP and novel
> gene detection, etc.
>
> Thanks for posting this info.
>
> Thomas
>
>
>
> On Thu 10/20/05 08:24, Justin Borevitz wrote:
> > Hi Reinhard and BioC
> > We've been using affy tiling arrays in Arabidopsis for alternative
> splicing.
> > The method is straight forward once exons or transcription
subunits
> (parts
> > of known alternative exons) are defined. We first look for
differential
> > gene expression according to the treatment, time or your contrast.
Use
> your
> > favorite package, limma, siggenes etc. Take the residuals from
the
> model.
> > Now all genes have been corrected for alternative expression, look
again
> at
> > the contrast for alternative transcription subunits, using your
favorite
> > method. In our case its about 25k genes and 120k subunits tested
for
> > alternative splicing. The key is one is limited to get an idea
for
> > alternative splicing within a gene in a single condition given the
large
> > variance in probe effects, what does that mean biologically
anyhow.
> What
> > one has power for is alternative splicing across conditions.
> >
> > Finally there is a semantic argument to be made, what does
alternative
> gene
> > expression mean if there is alternative splicing? One could put
both
> gene
> > expression and splicing in a single model, here though one exon
would
> have
> > to be a reference, others are tested for an exon:treatment
interaction
> > effect. If that reference exon was alternatively spliced, it
would be
> taken
> > as the gene expression difference and all the other exons
alternatively
> > spliced. Any how I just like to fit the models separately, its
easier
> to
> > think about and explain. Gene expression is difference in overall
means
> > using all probes(exons). Alternative splicing is a difference
across
> probes
> > in a subunit.
> >
> > Hope it helps.. We can provide code but it's in a format for
tiling
> arrays
> > not yet an affybatch
> > Justin
> > -----
> > Justin Borevitz
> > Ecology and Evolution (CLSC 915E)
> > University of Chicago
> > 1101 E. 57th St.
> > Chicago, IL 60637 USA
> > (773) 702-5948 office
> > (773) 834-4055 lab
> > borevitz at uchicago.edu
> > http://naturalvariation.org
> >
> > _____________________________
> > Dear Group,
> > Affymetrix recently launched arrays for exon analysis, containing
> > approx. 1.4 million probe sets. Athough some methods for detection
of
> > alternative splicing events (MIDAS, PAC) have been described in
> > Affymetrix White Papers, these algorithms do not seem to be
> > implemented anywhere.
> > Does anybody have these or other tools for the analysis of Affyon
> > arrays (detection of alternative splicing events) available, maybe
as
> > R code or so? Any help would be greatly appreciated.
> > Sincerely Reinhard
> >
> > --
> > Dr. Reinhard Hoffmann
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Bioconductor mailing list
> > Bioconductor at stat.math.ethz.ch
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/bioconductor
> >
>
> --
> Thomas Girke
> University of California
> Riverside, CA 92521